What should you do to prevent falls when assisting to restroom?

• A. Use a call light, assist with transfers, keep pathways clear, and lock wheels on furniture
• B. Let resident walk unaided
• C. Remove all furniture from room
• D. Do not use transfer devices

Answer: (A)

Preventing falls when helping a resident to the restroom relies on preparation, stable support, and a clear environment. Using a call light ensures the resident can signal for help if they start to feel unsteady, so you’re not leaving them alone. Assisting with transfers with proper technique minimizes balance loss—this includes using appropriate devices (like a gait belt), adjusting the bed to an appropriate height, and keeping yourself and the resident with a solid base of support. Keeping pathways free removes trip hazards and makes it safer to move with equipment such as a wheelchair or gait belt. Locking wheels on furniture, beds, or chairs prevents unintended movement during transfer, which is essential for safety.

Letting the resident walk unaided raises the immediate risk of a fall. Removing all furniture from the room isn’t practical and doesn’t address balance or transfer safety. Not using transfer devices deprives both resident and caregiver of essential support and control during movement. Together, the steps above create a safer, more controlled process for restroom assistance.