What is the correct technique for ambulating a resident with a walker?

• A. Hold the resident's waist and move ahead without using the walker.
• B. Rely on the resident's balance and walk without assistance.
• C. Lock the walker, guard as needed, stand on the strong side, advance the walker and then take steps safely.
• D. Push the walker ahead while the resident stands behind it.

Answer: (C)

Using a walker safely hinges on keeping the walker stable, providing guard, and coordinating the move with the resident. Lock the walker so it won’t slide, then guard as needed to help prevent a fall. Stand on the resident’s strong side to have better control if balance wobbles. Move the walker a short distance ahead, then bring the resident to it by taking the next steps after the walker has advanced. This sequence—advance the walker first, then step—creates a controlled, safe gait. Pushing the walker ahead while the resident stands behind it removes the support they need and can lead to loss of balance. Relying on the resident’s balance with no assistance or pulling from the waist also increases fall risk. This approach provides support, control, and safety throughout ambulation.